Background

Agave plants, also commonly referred to as the century plant or blue agave, are famous for their spiky green leaves that can vary from gray to blue. Not only are they beautiful to look at, but they have some interesting uses. The blue agave plant is used to make tequila and the agave artichoke is what we see in some of our favorite meals. This plant is great for beginners and would be a great addition to any outdoor garden. This post will teach you about the 9 care tips and tricks to take care of your agave plant.

Different Types of Agave Plants

There are over 200 discovered species of Agave plants in the Asparagaceae Family. Some of the more rare types of agave come from the variegated community. These include the, Agave gypsophila variegata, Agave horrida, and Agave montana. These spiky succulents all have unique qualities that can be a great addition to any green space regardless of their origin.

Sunlight Requirements

Agave plants need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. Put your agave plant in a very bright area in the home or preferably outside.  Normally, agave plants do not tolerate shade very well unless its very hot outside. Harsh sun can do significant damage to the plants leaves. If you decide to pot your agave plant indoors, make sure it is near a south or west facing window, and as always rotate your plant often to make sure there is a even distribution of light throughout all the leaves.

Humidity Requirements

Considering the agave plant is a succulent, it requires minimal humidity levels. If planting indoors, do not place your agave plant near air conditioners or air vents as this can be damaging to the plant. If you live in an area where there is high humidity, it may be difficult to plant your agave plant outdoors.

Temperature Requirements

The Agave plant is found naturally among desert regions, where there are high temperatures and low humidity. With that said, the agave plant thrives best in temperatures between 60-90 degrees. If you are keeping your agave plant outdoors, be sure to gradually start bringing in your agave plant a few weeks before anticipated first frost.

Watering Requirements

The agave species are used to desert climates with low humidity, high temperatures, and most importantly times of drought. Agave plants are used to extended periods of time without water meaning you can water your agave plant every two weeks or after the top two inches of soil dry out. In winter months, water your plant once every 4-6 weeks. Like any plant, never allow the soil to completely dry out.

Soil Requirements

Preferably, use a sandy loam mixed with some rocky soil to provide an acidic environment for the plants to thrive in. If you decide to plant indoors, a succulent potting mix would work great. When it comes to fertilizing, the agave should be fertilized every month in the Spring and Summer months, do not fertilize during the cooler months. Once the agave plant fully matures, fertilization is no longer necessary.

Can I keep my agave plant indoors or outdoors?

Suceptible Diseases & Pests

Agave plants are susceptible to many pests and diseases, some of which include the following:

• Root Rot

• Fungal Infections

• Bacterial Diseases

• Mealybugs

• Snout Weevils

Frequently Asked Questions